The tempo markings give a description of the tempo of the piece rather than an exact bpm (beats per minute).Īs a result, the actual speed of each tempo marking is open to interpretation. Here are some examples of tempo markings that you will commonly find in sheet music: Tempo markings are written above the stave at the start of a piece of music. The speed/tempo of a piece in traditional music notation is given with an Italian word called a tempo marking. Tempo Markings and/or Metronome Markings Tempo Markings When you’re reading a piece of sheet music there are 2 main things you need to look out for at the start of the piece in order to work out the tempo: The rhythms in the 3 audio examples above are very different, but the beat/pulse remains the same. The extracts sound different, but the tempo of each piece is the same:īe careful not to confuse tempo with the number of beats in a bar – this is described by the time signature.Īlso, be careful not to think that tempo is a description of how “busy” or short the rhythms are. Have a listen to the following example of 3 different short extracts of music. To work out the tempo of a piece of music you are listening to you need to have a clear sense of the beat. romantic ballads tend to have a fairly slow tempo, whilst disco music tends to have a fast tempo. For example, there are some styles of music which have specific tempos – e.g. The choice of tempo (speed) of a piece of music has a crucial bearing on its feel and even the genre it sits in. Tempo describes the speed of the pulse/beat of a piece of music.
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